John Greenleaf Whittier: Collected Lyrics
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Public-domain lyrics

The Star of Bethlehem

John Greenleaf Whittier

“The Star of Bethlehem” as printed in The Complete Poetical Works of John Greenleaf Whittier (1895).

John Greenleaf Whittier: Collected Lyrics Text 224 1895 · historical text
Public domainBalladAmerican song
Complete public-domain lyrics

This text comes from The Complete Poetical Works of John Greenleaf Whittier, a historical songbook transcribed on Wikisource and reproduced from the pinned revision linked below.

Verse 1

Where Time the measure of his hours

By changeful bud and blossom keeps,

And, like a young bride crowned with flowers,

Fair Shiraz in her garden sleeps;

Where, to her poet’s turban stone,

The Spring her gift of flowers imparts,

Less sweet than those his thoughts have sown

In the warm soil of Persian hearts:

There sat the stranger, where the shade

Of scatteted date-trees thinly lay,

While in the hot clear heaven delayed

The long and still and weary day.

Strange trees and fruits above him hung,

Strange odors filled the sultry air,

Strange birds upon the branches swung,

Strange insect voices murmured there.

And strange bright blossoms shone around,

Turned sunward from the shadowy bowers,

As if the Gheber’s soul had found

A fitting home in Iran’s flowers.

Whate’er he saw, whate’er he heard,

Awakened feelings new and sad,—

No Christian garb, nor Christian word,

Nor church with Sabbath-bell chimes glad,

But Moslem graves, with turban stones,

And mosque-spires gleaming white, in view,

And graybeard Mollahs in low tones

Chanting their Koran service through.

The flowers which smiled on either hand,

Like tempting fiends, were such as they

Which once, o’er all that Eastern land,

As gifts on demon altars lay.

As if the burning eye of Baal

The servant of his Conqueror knew,

From skies which knew no cloudy veil,

The Sun’s hot glances smote him through.

“Ah me!” the lonely stranger said,

“The hope which led my footsteps on,

And light from heaven around them shed,

O’er weary wave and waste, is gone!

“Where are the harvest fields all white,

For Truth to thrust her sickle in?

Where flock the souls, like doves in flight,

From the dark hiding-place of sin?

“A silent horror broods o’er all,—

The burden of a hateful spell,—

The very flowers around recall

The hoary magi’s rites of hell!

“And what am I, o’er such a land

The banner of the Cross to bear?

Dear Lord, uphold me with Thy hand,

Thy strength with human weakness share!”

He ceased; for at his very feet

In mild rebuke a floweret smiled;

How thrilled his sinking heart to greet

The Star-flower of the Virgin’s child!

Sown by some wandering Frank, it drew

Its life from alien air and earth,

And told to Paynim sun and dew

The story of the Saviour’s birth.

From scorching beams, in kindly mood,

The Persian plants its beauty screened,

And on its pagan sisterhood,

In love, the Christian floweret leaned.

With tears of joy the wanderer felt

The darkness of his long despair

Before that hallowed symbol melt,

Which God’s dear love had nurtured there.

Verse 2

From Nature’s face, that simple flower

The lilies of sin and sadness swept;

And Magian pile and Paynim bower

In peace like that of Eden slept.

Each Moslem tomb, and cypress old,

Looked holy through the sunset air;

And, angel-like, the Muezzin told

From tower and mosque the hour of prayer.

With cheerful steps, the morrow’s dawn

From Shiraz saw the stranger part;

The Star-flower of the Virgin-Born

Still blooming in his hopeful heart!

Credits

Written by John Greenleaf Whittier

Words by John Greenleaf Whittier. Historical text published in The Complete Poetical Works of John Greenleaf Whittier (1895); public domain. No claim to a modern recording or arrangement.

Source & text edition

The Complete Poetical Works of John Greenleaf Whittier (1895), “The Star of Bethlehem”

Every text in this 1895 collected edition is by John Greenleaf Whittier (1807-1892), who died more than 133 years ago, so the text is in the public domain worldwide; the edition carries a Wikisource PD-old determination.

How to read this historical text and its source

Read the source on Wikisource

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Retrieved 2026-10-27. Line spacing and section labels are adapted for reading. The displayed text follows the linked edition. Editorial notes and abstract artwork are by 52lyrics.
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