John Greenleaf Whittier: Collected Lyrics
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Public-domain lyrics

To Pius IX

John Greenleaf Whittier

“To Pius IX” as printed in The Complete Poetical Works of John Greenleaf Whittier (1895).

John Greenleaf Whittier: Collected Lyrics Text 254 1895 · historical text
Public domainBalladAmerican song
Complete public-domain lyrics

This text comes from The Complete Poetical Works of John Greenleaf Whittier, a historical songbook transcribed on Wikisource and reproduced from the pinned revision linked below.

Verse 1

The cannon’s brazen lips are cold;

No red shell blazes down the air;

And street and tower, and temple old,

Are silent as despair.

The Lombard stands no more at bay,

Rome’s fresh young life has bled in vain;

The ravens scattered by the day

Come back with night again.

Now, while the fratricides of France

Are treading on the neck of Rome,

Hider at Gaeta, seize thy chance!

Coward and cruel, come!

Creep now from Naples’ bloody skirt;

Thy mummer’s part was acted well,

While Rome, with steel and fire begirt,

Before thy crusade fell!

Her death-groans answered to thy prayer;

Thy chant, the drum and bugle-call;

Thy lights, the burning villa’s glare;

Thy beads, the shell and ball!

Let Austria clear thy way, with hands

Foul from Ancona’s cruel sack,

And Naples, with his dastard bands

Of murderers, lead thee back!

Rome’s lips are dumb; the orphan’s wail,

The mother’s shriek, thou mayst not hear

Above the faithless Frenchman’s hail,

The unsexed shaveling’s cheer!

Go, bind on Rome her cast-off weight,

The double curse of crook and crown,

Though woman’s scorn and manhood’s hate

From wall and roof flash down!

Nor heed those blood-stains on the wall,

Not Tiber’s flood can wash away,

Where, in thy stately Quirinal,

Thy mangled victims lay!

Let the world murmur; let its cry

Of horror and disgust be heard;

Truth stands alone; thy coward lie

Is backed by lance and sword!

The cannon of St. Angelo,

And chanting priest and clanging bell,

And beat of drum and bugle blow,

Shall greet thy coming well!

Let lips of iron and tongues of slaves

Fit welcome give thee; for her part,

Rome, frowning o’er her new-made graves,

Shall curse thee from her heart!

No wreaths of sad Campagna’s flowers

Shall childhood in thy pathway fling;

No garlands from their ravaged bowers

Shall Terni’s maidens bring;

But, hateful as that tyrant old,

The mocking witness of his crime,

Verse 2

In thee shall loathing eyes behold

The Nero of our time!

Stand where Rome’s blood was freest shed,

Mock Heaven with impious thanks and call

Its curses on the patriot dead,

Its blessings on the Gaul!

Or sit upon thy throne of lies,

A poor, mean idol, blood-besmeared,

Whom even its worshippers despise,

Unhonored, unrevered!

Yet, Scandal of the World! from thee

One needful truth mankind shall learn:

That kings and priests to Liberty

And God are false in turn.

Earth wearies of them; and the long

Meek sufferance of the Heavens doth fail:

Woe for weak tyrants, when the strong

Wake, struggle, and prevail!

Not vainly Roman hearts have bled

To feed the Crosier and the Crown,

If, roused thereby, the world shall tread

The twin-born vampires down!

Credits

Written by John Greenleaf Whittier

Words by John Greenleaf Whittier. Historical text published in The Complete Poetical Works of John Greenleaf Whittier (1895); public domain. No claim to a modern recording or arrangement.

Source & text edition

The Complete Poetical Works of John Greenleaf Whittier (1895), “To Pius IX”

Every text in this 1895 collected edition is by John Greenleaf Whittier (1807-1892), who died more than 133 years ago, so the text is in the public domain worldwide; the edition carries a Wikisource PD-old determination.

How to read this historical text and its source

Read the source on Wikisource

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Retrieved 2026-10-27. Line spacing and section labels are adapted for reading. The displayed text follows the linked edition. Editorial notes and abstract artwork are by 52lyrics.
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